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Taxon:  Solanum villosum Mill.



Summary
Genus:
Solanum
Subgenus:
Solanum
Section:
Solanum
Family:
Solanaceae
Subfamily:
Solanoideae
Tribe:
Solaneae
Nomen number:
101393
Place of publication:
Gard. dict. ed. 8: Solanum no. 2. 1768
Verified:
11/29/2010 ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
1 (1  active, 0  available) in National Plant Germplasm System.  (Map it)
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Solanum alatum Moench
Solanum luteum Bitter subsp. alatum (Moench) Dostal
Solanum luteum Mill.
Solanum miniatum Bernh. ex Willd.
Solanum nigrum L. var. villosum L.
No images
Reference(s)
  1. Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin). 2009 Note:
    • based on Alden, B. & S. Ryman. 2005-: SKUD (Swedish Utility and Cultivated Plants Database)
    • http://www.skud.info
  2. Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource). http://rbg-web2.rbge.org.uk/BSBI/taxonsearch.php
  3. Boulos, L. Flora of Egypt. 1999-
  4. D'Arcy, W. G. 1974. Solanum and its close relatives in Florida. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 61:862. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/702#/summary
  5. Davis, P. H., ed. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands. 1965-1988 Note: = S. luteum Mill.
  6. Edmonds, J. M. & J. A. Chweya. 1997. Black nightshades. Solanum nigrum L. and related species. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 1996- 15:42. http://www.ipgri.cgiar.org/publications/pubseries.asp?ID_SERIE=37
  7. Erhardt, W. et al. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage. 2002 Note: = S. villosum subsp. alatum
  8. George, A. S., ed. Flora of Australia. 1980-
  9. Henderson, R. J. F. 1974. Solanum nigrum L. (Solanaceae) and related species in Australia. Contr. Queensland Herb. 16:54-58.
  10. Henderson, R. J. F. 1977. Notes on Solanum (Solanaceae) in Australia. Austrobaileya 1:18-19. Note: neotypification
  11. Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource). http://www.anbg.gov.au/common.names/
  12. Kingsbury, J. M. Poisonous plants of the United States and Canada. 1964
  13. Norton, J. et al. Illustrated checklist of the flora of Qatar. 2009 http://www.unesco.org/new/uploads/media/Plant_Species_Checklist_of_Qatar.pdf
  14. PBI Solanum Project. Solanaceae source: a global taxonomic resource for the nightshade family (on-line resource). http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/projects/solanaceaesource/
  15. Porcher, M. H. et al. Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource). http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
  16. Schilling, E. E. 1981. Systematics of Solanum sect. Solanum (Solanaceae) in North America. Syst. Bot. 6:184. www.aspt.net/systematic-botany
  17. Symon, D. E. 1981. A revision of the genus Solanum in Australia. J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 4:55.
  18. Thulin, M., ed. Flora of Somalia. 1993-
  19. Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. Flora europaea. 1964-1980 Note: = S. luteum Mill.
  20. Wood, J. R. I. A handbook of the flora of Yemen. 1997
  21. PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource). http://www.prota4u.info/
Common names
English
red nightshade –
red-fruit nightshade –
woolly nightshade –
Arabic
'inab al-deeb –
German
gelber Nachtschatten –
rotfrüchtiger Nachtschatten –
Swedish
gul nattskatta –
Distribution
order_codeStatusContinentSubcontinentCountryStateNote
4Naturalized    natzd. throughout temperate regions
6Other    origin s. Europe
Naturalized (natzd. throughout temperate regions)
Other (origin s. Europe)
Economic Uses
Vertebrate poisons
Weed
potential seed contaminant (fide Syst Bot 6:184. 1981; Ann Mo BG 61:863. 1974) –


NGBT Plant Germplasm System Distribution Policy

Plant germplasm is distributed to scientists, educators, producers and other bona fide research and education entities from National genebank of Tunisia active collection sites. The NGBT Curator and/or Research Leader will, in accordance with current NPGS policies and procedures, determine the legitimacy of a request when necessary.

Distributions to fulfill requests for repatriation of subsamples of germplasm collections to a country or community of origin, especially following natural or man-made catastrophes, are considered a high priority.

Although distributions for research, education, and repatriation are of the highest priority, the NPGS also encourages various seed-saver organizations and public gardens to conduct germplasm conservation activities that engage many individuals and groups throughout the country. Elements of the NPGS cooperate with seed-saver organizations and public gardens and may store germplasm for and distribute germplasm to such organizations.

Distribution of germplasm from NPGS collections to fulfill requests from individuals seeking free germplasm strictly for home use is generally considered an inappropriate use of limited resources and conflicts with U.S. Government policy of not competing with commercial enterprises. Requestors can be asked, in an appropriate manner, to justify the use of specific NPGS germplasm instead of suitable commercially available germplasm.

Accessions listed in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) database as “not available” due to insufficient or low viability seed and/or scheduled for regeneration will generally not be available for distribution.

Other accessions are listed in GRIN as “not available” because they are not a part of the NPGS collection per se, but are conserved in NPGS genebanks to meet specific needs as described later in the section entitled “Categories of Germplasm Distributed and Availability.” In this category are certain accessions of improved germplasm that are only available from the owner/developer. Other accessions require that specific conditions be met by the requestor before distribution is possible.

NPGS sites will not distribute germplasm internationally when they cannot comply with the importation or quarantine requirements of the recipient country unless the requestor can provide a valid waiver of such requirements.